Fatima Rehman

Summary

Anatomy is essential for medical practice, providing a detailed understanding of the human body's structure and function. In recent years, anatomy has progressed beyond its customary boundaries, integrated with contemporary clinical applications to improve diagnostic accuracy, surgical precision and overall patient outcomes. This review explores the role of anatomy in modern medicine, focusing on its integration into clinical practice, technological advancements, and educational reforms that connect basic science with practical applications. Clinicians in all fields must have a solid understanding of anatomy, from surgeons and radiologists to general practitioners. Anatomical facts allows for exact localization of diseases, safe navigation during procedures, and appropriate communication within cross-disciplinary groups. The incorporation of technology like 3D imaging, augmented reality (AR), and virtual reality (VR) has transformed anatomy teaching and practice. These tools facilitate dynamic and interactive learning, letting students and practitioners to visualize intricate structures in 3D, augmenting spatial awareness, and refining preoperative planning. Imaging modalities such as MRI, CT, and ultrasound additionally illustrate the critical interplay amongst anatomical knowledge and radiological interpretation. With developing curricular demands, anatomy education has altered to meet the needs of contemporary medical practice. Emphasis on clinically oriented anatomy, case-based education, and simulation-based training has substituted traditional rote memorization and foster early clinical reasoning skills. Anatomy remains a cornerstone of medical science, bridging the gap between foundational knowledge and clinical application. Through progressions in technology and education, anatomy endures to evolve, reinforcing its relevance in conveying precise, patient-centered care in modern medical practice. KEY WORDS: Anatomy; Medical practice; Basic science; Clinical application.

How to cite this article

REHMAN, F. A Review of the role of anatomy in contemporary medical practice: Bridging basic science and clinical application. Int. J. Morphol., 43(2):431-435, 2025.